134 days – Nutrition

a picture of an empty plate
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I was in Leeds today working with Simon on the details – strength and conditioning (more on that next) and nutrition. Nutrition can make a huge difference to your performance, and importantly, your recovery. Turns out training is as much about rest as it is about work. “And proper rest too, that means sleep, sleeping lots, and cutting out stress on rest days too”.

Phil Hayes at Northumbria University said this to me when I spoke to him about why we train:

“So there’s a really good quote from a guy called David Costill who was an exercise physiologist who was probably the most prominent person through the 1980s. And he did lots of stuff on running and then got into swimming in his later career. And he said ‘The purpose of training is to stimulate growth, growth only occurs with periods of rest and recovery’ …which I really like because it tells you everything about training you have to work hard to get the body to adapt and grow and you also need to have periods where you rest and recover to allow those changes to take place because…if you just work hard all the time eventually everything breaks down. So I like his quote because it gives you all of what the process is. We train to grow and adapt, and the things that grow and adapt are the structures in the body, so within the muscles, the muscle structures change, within the heart the heart structure changes, the blood vessel structure changes, and because of those structural changes we then get a change in the way our body functions”

Work, and recover, fuel and rebuild.

Food is fuel.

It’s also a bunch of other things; it’s a gift, it’s a comfort, it’s family and friends and loved ones, it’s an enemy, it’s a friend, it’s sinful, it’s beautiful, it’s ethical, it’s bad for the environment, it’s harmful, it’s good, it’s bad, it’s super, it’s….

It’s really hard to take control of. The right kind of control. The light touch life-long control. There are times when I’ve been too controlling of food. There are times when I’ve not and that was good for me in some ways but in others I’ve felt like I’ve been wearing a costume of myself for a body. There are allergies and intolerances and ethical choices I have made that means I’m vegetarian, I can’t have milk or cream, and I can’t eat peppers. There are unpredictable things to my lifestyle which mean I often have to eat on the run, or I’m cooking for friends and it’s one of my favourite things to do, to show love in that way.

I can’t separate food from these things. But I do need to find a balance of them.

So today I asked Simon about nutrition. And he explained that it was simple: “the difference between healthy eating and performance eating is just really when you eat, timing intake to training. He has a set of guidelines – not rules – which includes no calorie restriction, no ‘bad’ foods.

Roughly, this is what he recommended

  • Eat every 2-4 hours, around 5 meals a day.
  • Have complete lean protein in every meal (plant based protein is fine!). If you’re training hard you want 1.4-2g of protein for every kg of your body weight. If you weigh 70kg, that’s 100-140g per day.
  • Have veg with every meal. Eat 4:1 veg to fruit throughout the day.
  • Eat healthy fats daily. Eat non-veg simple carbs only after training.
  • Drink water, black coffee, peppermint tea.

and planplan plan plan plan.  Set time aside for it

  1. keep a food diary.
  2. take your measurements
  3. make a weekly food plan
  4. write your shopping list
  5. go shopping, and stick to the list
  6. prepare the food so it will fit into your life
  7. stick to the plan
  8. mark a X on meals you hit O on meals you miss and ? on meals that aren’t to plan. Work out your weekly adherence.
  9. reward yourself with 10% do-what-you-like meals for 90% lean eating
  10. track how your measurements change.

Now I’m not overweight. But I’ve been lighter. Moving to London 2 years ago stripped my lifestyle of a bunch of time and stability which killed my ability to plan and stick to plan. I want to lose weight. Which is a tough thing for a feminist to say – but it’s not about looking, you see. It’s not about being a thing looked at, it’s about building a body for doing. And if you are leaner, you are faster, you have less weight to drag up a hill, or lift off the ground with every running stroke. Power to weight ratio. I want to be faster. I want to be powerful.

So. Here goes. Here’s my plan for next week. Links go to my food blog, in case you’re interested!

Day
Meal 1
Meal 2
Meal 3
Meal 4
Meal 5
Mon
eggs on toast
Nuts
carrot soup and wholemeal bread
carrot and hummus
falafel or hummus wrap
Tue
mushroom cheese omelette with beans
granola + yoghurt
falafel or hummus wrap
carrot and hummus
Moroccan chickpeas with quinoa and avocado
Wed
porridge with berries yoghurt and seeds
avocado and tomato
carrot soup and wholemeal bread
apple and orange
courgette quinoa
Thu
porridge with berries yoghurt and seeds
avocado and tomato
carrot soup and wholemeal bread
Nuts
hazelnut quinoa
Fri
mushroom cheese omelette with beans
granola + yoghurt
falafel or hummus wrap
Nuts
courgette quinoa
Sat
mushroom cheese omelette with beans
granola + yoghurt
Sweet potato and halloumi falafel with salad
carrot and hummus
10% meal
Sun
porridge with berries yoghurt and seeds
Apple and orange
10% Meal
Nuts
hazelnut quinoa

 

171 days – Questions

a picture of some research I did into energy storage/usage
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These are the questions I’m going to be taking to the sports scientists and psychologists from Northumbria University on Friday and Tuesday. I’m pretty excited about talking with them. Less excited about the process of transcription that will follow. Very lucky to be working with them.

Phil 1.30pm Friday 6th

Hannah: I want to make this because…
What factors influence running (tell me about your research)?
What is the ‘quantification of training’ (tell me about your research)?
What does training ‘do’?
What kinds of training is there?
What technique is there in running?
Tell me about how I run.
Talk to me about the physiology of running
What’s different about running in endurance sport contexts?
And triathlon?
Could you please talk about hamstring function/endurance/economy of movement?
Have you heard of the Central Governor Theory – is it widely recognised? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_governor
What training tips do you have for me?
What haven’t I asked you?
What sport do you do? Why? What does it feel like to you?

Sarah 2.30pm Tuesday 10th

Hannah: I want to make this because…
Do you have any thoughts on the stories we tell ourselves about the future? ‘crawling across the finish line’ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MTn1v5TGK_w
Tell me about sport in non-elite competitors (why do we do it?)
Can you talk to me about this performance modifiers diagram http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3323922/figure/F2/ ?
Why do we do it? Why do we carry on?
Please talk to me about possible psychological preparation for the physiological challenges of endurance sport.
Explain ‘flow’ – what is it, why is it important, how does it work?
What is the ‘storied self’ – and what does it mean in endurance sport?
What training tips do you have for me?
What haven’t I asked you?
What sport do you do? Why? What does it feel like to you?

Angela 9.30am Friday 6th

Hannah: I want to make this because…
What is the field of biomechanics?
How do we swim/bike/run, biomechanically speaking?
How do we power ourselves?
What happens to your body when you are fatigued?
What happens to your body in the 12-16 hours of an ironman?
Please talk about tactical approaches to ‘solo’ sports activity – personal bests
Where are you at in your training?
How do you fit in training?
How do you feel about your ironman? What preparation (psychological and physiological) are you doing?
What training tips do you have for me?
What haven’t I asked you?
What sport do you do? Why? What does it feel like to you?